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ATI Allegheny Ludlum AL 304DA Stainless/Carbon Steel Three-Ply Composite

Category Metal , Ferrous Metal , Stainless Steel , T 400 Series Stainless Steel
Manufacturer ATI Allegheny Ludlum
Trade Name
Port Shanghai port,China
Trade Terms FOB, CFR, CIF
Payment Terms L/C, T/T, Western Union
Download PDF ATI Allegheny Ludlum AL 304DA Stainless/Carbon Steel Three-Ply Composite.pdf
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Material Notes:
Composition above represents only the Type 304 cladding. Its iron content calculated as balance.Allegheny Ludlum AL 304DA is tri-ply composite consisting of a dual stabilized, low carbon steel center "sandwiched" between Type 304 stainless steel. The top and bottom stainless steel surfaces (cladding), each representing approximately 20% of the product thickness, are bonded to the carbon steel core during hot rolling, thereby providing a metallurgical bond which remains sound during subsequent cold forming operations. This composite product provides the excellent corrosion resistance of AL 304 stainless steel along with the good heat transfer characteristics of carbon steel. Carbon from the core does not migrate into the stainless steel cladding during hot processing and thereby enhances formability by eliminating the possibility of "hook cracks" caused by carbide precipitation at the stainless/carbon steel interface.The major use of Al 304DA material is in conventional cookware because of its corrosion resistance safety in food contact, attractive appearance, ease of cleaning, oxidation resistance, ease of fabrication, good heat distribution characteristics, and durability. AL 304DA may also be used as induction heating cookware.Information provided by Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.
Physical Properties Metric English Comments
Density 7.86 g/cc
0.284 lb/in³
Mechanical Properties Metric English Comments
Hardness, Rockwell B 76
76
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 500 MPa
72500 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 260 MPa
37700 psi
Elongation at Break 46 %
46 %
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa
29000 ksi
Thermal Properties Metric English Comments
CTE, linear 15.72 µm/m-°C

@Temperature 20.0 - 500 °C
8.733 µin/in-°F

@Temperature 68.0 - 932 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.490 J/g-°C

@Temperature 100 °C
0.117 BTU/lb-°F

@Temperature 212 °F
Thermal Conductivity 33.0 W/m-K

@Temperature 500 °C
229 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F

@Temperature 932 °F
36.0 W/m-K

@Temperature 100 °C
250 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F

@Temperature 212 °F
Component Elements Properties Metric English Comments
Carbon, C <= 0.080 %
<= 0.080 %
Chromium, Cr 18 - 20 %
18 - 20 %
Iron, Fe 71 %
71 %
Manganese, Mn <= 2.0 %
<= 2.0 %
Nickel, Ni 8.0 - 10.5 %
8.0 - 10.5 %
Nitrogen, N <= 0.10 %
<= 0.10 %
Phosphorous, P <= 0.045 %
<= 0.045 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.030 %
<= 0.030 %
Electrical Properties Metric English Comments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000256 ohm-cm
0.0000256 ohm-cm
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