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Magnesium Elektron Elektron® 21 Magnesium Casting Alloy

Category Metal , Nonferrous Metal , Magnesium Alloy
Manufacturer Magnesium Elektron
Trade Name Elektron®
Port Shanghai port,China
Trade Terms FOB, CFR, CIF
Payment Terms L/C, T/T, Western Union
Download PDF Magnesium Elektron Elektron® 21 Magnesium Casting Alloy.pdf
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Material Notes:
Fully heat treatable alloy for use up to 400°F. Excellent corrosion resistance and castability. Cast products possess a fine-grained microstructure and pressure tightness. Easily machined. Usual Mg surface treatments may be applied. Uses include motorsports and aerospace.
Physical Properties Metric English Comments
Density 1.82 g/cc
0.0658 lb/in³
Mechanical Properties Metric English Comments
Hardness, Brinell 65 - 75
65 - 75
Tensile Strength >= 248 MPa
>= 36000 psi
Minimum design value
179 MPa

@Temperature 260 °C
26000 psi

@Temperature 500 °F
Typical
241 MPa

@Temperature 191 °C
35000 psi

@Temperature 375 °F
Typical
262 MPa

@Temperature 121 °C
38000 psi

@Temperature 250 °F
Typical
270 MPa

@Temperature -35.0 °C
39200 psi

@Temperature -31.0 °F
Typical
280 MPa

@Temperature 22.2 °C
40600 psi

@Temperature 72.0 °F
Tensile Strength, Yield 145 MPa

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 260 °C
21000 psi

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 500 °F
Typical
>= 145 MPa

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 22.2 °C
>= 21000 psi

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 72.0 °F
Minimum design value
159 MPa

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 191 °C
23000 psi

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 375 °F
Typical
165 MPa

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 121 °C
24000 psi

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 250 °F
Typical
170 MPa

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 22.2 °C
24700 psi

@Strain 0.200 %,
Temperature 72.0 °F
Typical
Elongation at Break >= 2.0 %
>= 2.0 %
Minimum design value
5.0 %
5.0 %
Typical
7.0 %

@Temperature -35.0 °C
7.0 %

@Temperature -31.0 °F
Typical
Creep Strength 82.7 MPa

@Temperature 204 °C,
Time 1.98e+6 sec
12000 psi

@Temperature 400 °F,
Time 550 hour
0.1% creep strain
96.5 MPa

@Temperature 204 °C,
Time 360000 sec
14000 psi

@Temperature 400 °F,
Time 100 hour
0.1% creep strain
117 MPa

@Temperature 204 °C,
Time 234000 sec
17000 psi

@Temperature 400 °F,
Time 65.0 hour
0.1% creep strain
Modulus of Elasticity 44.1 GPa
6400 ksi
Compressive Yield Strength 168 MPa

@Strain 0.200 %
24400 psi

@Strain 0.200 %
Typical
Compressive Strength 367 MPa
53200 psi
Typical
Poissons Ratio 0.27
0.27
Fatigue Strength 115 - 120 MPa

@# of Cycles 5.00e+7
16700 - 17400 psi

@# of Cycles 5.00e+7
Push-Pull; R = 0.1
Fracture Toughness 14.9 MPa-m½
13.6 ksi-in½
K<sub>IC</sub>
Shear Modulus 17.4 GPa
2520 ksi
Calculated
Shear Strength 172 MPa
25000 psi
Charpy Impact 1.7 J

@Temperature -35.0 °C
1.3 ft-lb

@Temperature -31.0 °F
Notched
Thermal Properties Metric English Comments
CTE, linear 26.6 µm/m-°C
14.8 µin/in-°F
Specific Heat Capacity 1.00 J/g-°C
0.240 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 116 W/m-K
804 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 545.0 - 640.0 °C
1013 - 1184 °F
Solidus 545.0 °C
1013 °F
Liquidus 640.0 °C
1184 °F
Maximum Service Temperature, Air 204 °C
400 °F
Component Elements Properties Metric English Comments
Gadolinium, Gd 1.0 - 1.7 %
1.0 - 1.7 %
Magnesium, Mg 94.7 - 96.2 %
94.7 - 96.2 %
as balance; includes saturation of Zr
Neodymium, Nd 2.6 - 3.1 %
2.6 - 3.1 %
Zinc, Zn 0.20 - 0.50 %
0.20 - 0.50 %
Electrical Properties Metric English Comments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000946 ohm-cm
0.00000946 ohm-cm
Processing Properties Metric English Comments
Solution Temperature 520 °C

@Time 28800 sec
968 °F

@Time 8.00 hour
Follow with hot quench and aging
Aging Temperature 200 °C

@Time 57600 sec
392 °F

@Time 16.0 hour
Follow with air cool
Descriptive Properties Value Comments
Corrosion Resistance 10 - 30 mpy
ASTM B117 salt spray
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